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© Senses of Cinema 19992005 |
Top Five Lists of Films by Women DirectorsOver the last two issues of 2002, Senses of Cinema ran a focus on women in cinema, and so we thought to run concurrently a poll of the greatest films of all time by female directors. Just beneath this preamble you will find 14 lists towards a final tally, atop those of the 63 film buffs, writers, critics, programmers, and filmmakers who first took up this particular dare to a cinephile, and whose lists are preserved further down the page. Between the accounts of these two rounds of polling lie our two concluding Top Ten tables, offering this two issue-strong poll's assessment of history's greatest films by women and its greatest women directors. With the second round's polling, I was less than wholly stringent in cracking down on submissions that deviated from the stipulated form. This corresponds to the spirit in which I came to feel this poll ought be conducted, feeling that it should serve more as an exercise in highlighting and celebrating the extraordinary contribution women behind the camera have made to the history of the cinema, across all modes of filmmaking, rather than as an attempt to (im)possibly arrive at a canonical list of the greatest women's films of all time. Hence, in the 14 new lists, a few liberties can be observed as having been taken with the instructions that contributors simply provide a list of no more than but the five titles... A women's film canon impossible? Well, I think so. As Natalie Neill noted at the head of her review of Alison Butler's Women's Cinema: The Contested Screen (Wallflower, 2002) in Senses, women's cinema is a most protean subject matter. The biological gender of their directors aside, there is so little appreciably in common between so many of the nigh-on 200 films a feature of the 77 lists below, as to render clearly nonsensical any notion that they might all be representative of the one form, or model, of cinematic production. Furthermore, whom amongst us would argue that Beau Travail (Claire Denis, 1999), or Leni Riefenstahl's Olympia (1938), both of which polled very highly, are in any way characteristic of a women's film, a term rather more often applied to the cinema of a Max Ophuls or a George Cukor, directors famously not women themselves. (!) I feel that, in running this poll, a greater, albeit still qualifiable, success can be claimed for its arrival at a canonical list of history's great women directors. However, I note that those very same directors to have polled the strongest here, along with their many wonderful and greatly distinguished and various films, are all poorly and uncompetitively represented in our ongoing, all filmmaker-encompassing Top Tens poll. Why should this be so? While this particular poll is now closed, I welcome your thoughts on the greater reception cinephilia still evidently affords the works of male directors, and indeed this section of the journal welcomes your thoughts on any other matters you feel our polls raise. Please email them to me, Cerise Howard, here. Cerise Howard, Top Tens compiler. |
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Ina Bertrand
(writer, Australia)
(in chronological order) Possum Paddock (Kate Howarde, 1920), The Cheaters (Paulette McDonagh, 1930), The Singer and the Dancer (Gillian Armstrong, 1977), In This Life's Body (Corinne Cantrill, 1985), Road to Nhill (Sue Brooks, 1997)
David Ehrenstein
(film writer, Los Angeles, USA)
(in no particular order)
Ernest Haines
(cinephile, San Jose, California, USA)
(in preferential order)
Alexander Horwath
(curator-critic, director Austrian Film Museum, Austria)
(in chronological order)
Paul Jeffery
(videomaker, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Bill Krohn
(author and Hollywood correspondent for Cahiers du Cinéma, USA)
(in no particular order, but with favourite film first)
Jung-In Kwon
(instructor of philosophy, Brockport College, USA)
(in preferential order)
Henrique Lopes
(music teacher and inveterate cinephile, Portugal)
(in preferential order)
Jane Mills
(academic and film writer, Australia)
(in preferential order)
Bérénice Reynaud
(author and teacher, California Institute of the Arts, USA)
(in chronological order)
Bill Routt
(does more or less whatever, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Matt Severson
(photo archivist, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, USA)
(in preferential order)
Girish Shambu
(writer, USA)
(in no particular order)
Lesley Speed
(writer, Australia)
(in no particular order) |
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David Absalom
(writer, UK)
(in chronological order) Where Are My Children? (Lois Weber & Phillips Smalley, 1916), A Job in a Million (Evelyn Spice, 1937), The Stranger Left No Card (Wendy Toye, 1953), The Brady Bunch Movie (Betty Thomas, 1995), Grace of My Heart (Allison Anders, 1996)
Acquarello
(writer Strictly Film School, USA)
(in preferential order)
Cemal Akyuz
(filmmaker, Turkey)
(in no particular order)
Daud M. Ali
(film buff, Canada)
(in chronological order)
Richard Armstrong
(writer/tutor, UK)
(in no particular order)
Saul Austerlitz
(writer, Cinemascope, USA)
(in chronological order)
Elizabeth Bradford
(film writer for defunct website Kozmo.com, USA)
(in preferential order)
Jay Bryant
(screenwriter, USA)
(in alphabetical order)
Dan Callahan
(writer, devoted mainly to film, USA)
(in chronological order)
Mark Campbell
(film lover, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Rose Capp
(film critic, co-editor Special Women's issue, Senses of Cinema)
(in no particular order)
Christian Cargnelli
(writer and editor, Austria)
(in preferential order)
Eric Carpenter
(student, USA)
(in preferential order)
Laura Carroll
(student, Australia)
(in chronological order)
Richard A. Curnutte, Jr.
(editor, The Film Journal, USA)
(in preferential order)
Adrian Danks
(president, Melbourne Cinémathèque, Australia)
(in preferential order)
Brian Darr
(cinephile, USA)
(in order of release)
John Davies
(writer for MovieMail, a world cinema video company, Wales)
(in preferential order)
Jorge Didaco
(actor, acting teacher and film buff, Brazil)
(in chronological order)
Steve Erickson
(writer, Chronicle of a Passion, USA)
(in no particular order)
Chris Fujiwara
(writer, USA)
(in preferential order)
Bill Georgaris
(webmaster, They Shoot Pictures, Don't They?, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Sue Gillett
(lecturer, Australia)
(in preferential order)
Antony I. Ginnane
(producer/distributor, Australia / USA)
(in no particular order)
Engin Gulez
(student at Ankara University, Turkey)
(in no particular order)
Lindsay Anne Hallam
(film student, Australia)
(in preferential order)
Benjamin Halligan
(author of Michael Reeves (Manchester University Press, forthcoming), UK)
(in preferential order)
Craig Harshaw
(performance artist, executive director of Insight Arts, USA)
(in preferential order)
Lee Hill
(author, A Grand Guy: The Art and Life of Terry Southern, Canada)
(in preferential order)
Bruce Hodsdon
(curator-cinephile, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Tim Holm
(film fan, Canada)
(in preferential order)
Cerise Howard
(web designer and top 10s compiler, Senses of Cinema, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Christoph Huber
(writer, Die Presse, Austria)
(in alphabetical order)
Julien Humphreys
(student, UK)
(in no particular order)
Christopher J. Jarmick
(author of The Glass Cocoon, poet, documentary producer/director, USA)
(in preferential order)
Jack Jewers
(director, UK)
(in chronological order)
Kent Jones
(writer, USA)
(in alphabetical order)
Elric Kane
(filmmaker, New Zealand)
(in preferential order)
Fábio Kawano
(film student, Brazil)
(in preferential order)
Ian A. Kay
(independent filmmaker, USA)
(in preferential order)
Jim Knox
(grateful to no longer be sorting mail at 5am every morning, Australia)
(in order of unreliable memory)
Juanita Kwok
(co-director, Sydney Asia Pacific Film Festival, Australia)
(in preferential order)
Maximilian Le Cain
(filmmaker, Ireland)
(in preferential order)
James Leahy
(film historian and screenwriter, UK)
(in preferential order)
Matthew Lehrer
(filmmaker, USA)
(in alphabetical order, by filmmaker)
Greg Leitman
(writer for MAD Magazine, USA)
(in preferential order)
Joshua Mabe
(film geek, USA)
(in preferential order)
Bill Mousoulis
(filmmaker, Australia)
(in preferential order)
James Naremore
(teacher, Indiana University, USA)
(in preferential order)
Martha P. Nochimson
(critic, scholar, professor, USA)
(in no particular order)
John O'Brien
(writer, A Wreck, A Tangle and Bondi Banquet, Australia)
(in no particular order)
Hasan Ergen Özay
(film lover, Turkey)
(in preferential order)
Jit Phokaew
(cinephile, Thailand)
(in preferential order)
Andrew Rector
(filmmaker, organizer of cinema group, Los Angeles, USA)
(in order in which they were encountered)
George Robinson
(writer, The Jewish Week, INSIDE Magazine, USA)
(in preferential order)
Le Sam(urai)
(film buff(oon), Melbourne)
(in preferential order)
Constantine Santas
(writer, Responding to Film, USA)
(in preferential order)
Brad Stevens
(writer, Sight and Sound, etc., UK)
(in preferential order)
Hwan Sunwoo
(teaches philosophy in University of Seoul, South Korea)
(in preferential order)
Keith Uhlich
(freelance writer, USA)
(in preferential order)
Fiona A. Villella
(editor, Senses of Cinema, Australia)
(in no particular order)
George Wu
(writer for Culturevulture.net and Prodigy Internet, USA)
(in preferential order) |
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